add third window and class for data
This commit is contained in:
parent
04e589dd34
commit
4a34f2a85a
460
Automation/Main.py
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460
Automation/Main.py
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import os
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import sys
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import csv
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import numpy as np
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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from scipy.optimize import curve_fit
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import time
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from PyQt6 import QtCore
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from PyQt6.QtGui import QAction, QIcon, QPixmap
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from PyQt6.QtWidgets import (QHBoxLayout,
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QApplication,
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QCheckBox,
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QComboBox,
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QDateEdit,
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QDateTimeEdit,
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QDial,
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QDoubleSpinBox,
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QFontComboBox,
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QLabel,
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QLCDNumber,
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QLineEdit,
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QMainWindow,
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QProgressBar,
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QPushButton,
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QRadioButton,
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QSlider,
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QSpinBox,
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QTimeEdit,
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QVBoxLayout,
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QWidget,
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QTableWidget,
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QGridLayout,
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QMenu,
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QTableWidgetItem,
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QHeaderView,
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QTextBrowser,
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)
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class AbstractWindow(QMainWindow):
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def __init__(self):
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super().__init__()
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self.create_actions()
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self.create_menuBar()
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def create_menuBar(self):
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menuBar = self.menuBar()
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self.fileMenu = QMenu("&Файл", self)
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menuBar.addMenu(self.fileMenu)
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self.helpMenu = QMenu("&Помощь")
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menuBar.addMenu(self.helpMenu)
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self.fileMenu.addAction(self.exitAction)
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self.helpMenu.addAction(self.helpContentAction)
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self.helpMenu.addAction(self.aboutAction)
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def create_actions(self):
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self.exitAction = QAction("&Выход", self)
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self.exitAction.triggered.connect(self.exit_click)
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self.helpContentAction = QAction("&Инструкция", self)
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self.helpContentAction.triggered.connect(self.help_click)
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self.aboutAction = QAction("&О программе", self)
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self.aboutAction.triggered.connect(self.about_click)
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def exit_click(self):
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self.close()
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def help_click(self):
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print('Help')
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# TODO
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def about_click(self):
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print('About')
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# TODO
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class Start:
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def __init__(self):
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self.number = 0
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self.foldername = ''
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if not QApplication.instance():
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self.app = QApplication(sys.argv)
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else:
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self.app = QApplication.instance()
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self.window = StartWindow(self)
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self.draw()
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self.app.exec()
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def __del__(self):
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print('destruct')
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def draw(self):
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self.window.show()
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def change_number(self):
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if self.number == 20:
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self.window.close()
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self.window = MainExperimentDataWindow(self)
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if self.number == 21:
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self.window.close()
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self.window = MainExperimentChartWindow(self)
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if self.number == 10:
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pass
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self.draw()
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class StartWindow(AbstractWindow):
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def __init__(self, parent):
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super().__init__()
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self.setWindowTitle('Эффект Холла в полупроводниках')
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self.parent = parent
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self.centralwidget = QWidget()
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self.resize(1400, 800)
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self.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
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self.lineEdit = QLineEdit(placeholderText='Введите фамилию')
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self.lineEdit.returnPressed.connect(self.enter_name)
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self.flow = QPushButton('измерение потока')
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self.flow.clicked.connect(self.flow_click)
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self.flow.setEnabled(False)
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self.main = QPushButton('основной эксперимент')
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self.main.clicked.connect(self.main_click)
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self.main.setEnabled(False)
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self.hbox_layout = QGridLayout(self.centralwidget)
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self.hbox_layout.setRowStretch(1, 1)
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self.hbox_layout.addWidget(self.lineEdit, 1, 0, 1, 2)
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self.hbox_layout.addWidget(self.flow, 2, 0)
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self.hbox_layout.addWidget(self.main, 2, 1)
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def flow_click(self):
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self.parent.number = 10
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self.parent.change_number()
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def main_click(self):
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self.parent.number = 20
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self.parent.change_number()
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def enter_name(self):
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# make folder
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self.parent.foldername = self.lineEdit.text()
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self.parent.folder = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), self.parent.foldername)
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if not os.path.exists(self.parent.folder):
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os.mkdir(self.parent.folder)
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self.flow.setEnabled(True)
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self.main.setEnabled(True)
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self.lineEdit.setReadOnly(True)
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class ThreadData(QtCore.QThread):
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signal = QtCore.pyqtSignal(str)
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def __init__(self, parent):
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QtCore.QThread.__init__(self)
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self.running = False
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self.parent = parent
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def run(self):
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self.running = True
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while self.running:
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self.parent.no_data()
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self.sleep(1)
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class MainExperimentDataWindow(AbstractWindow):
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def __init__(self, parent):
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# TODO : clean code
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super().__init__()
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self.setWindowTitle('Основной эксперимент. Получение данных')
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self.start_time = round(time.time()*1000)
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self.parent = parent
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self.data_thread = ThreadData(self)
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self.resize(1400, 800)
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# make masthead
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self.dataname = 'data.csv'
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head_1 = 'I_0,mA'
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head_2 = 'U_34,mV'
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head_3 = 't,s'
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with open(os.path.join(self.parent.folder, self.dataname), 'w') as file:
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wr = csv.writer(file)
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wr.writerow([head_1, head_2, head_3])
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self.centralwidget = QWidget()
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self.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
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self.start = QPushButton('Старт')
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self.start.clicked.connect(self.start_clicked)
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self.start.setEnabled(False)
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self.stop = QPushButton('Стоп')
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self.stop.clicked.connect(self.stop_clicked)
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self.stop.setEnabled(False)
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self.next = QPushButton(self)
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self.next.setIcon(QIcon('arrow.png'))
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self.next.setEnabled(False)
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self.next.clicked.connect(self.next_clicked)
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grid_layout = QGridLayout(self.centralwidget)
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self.table = QTableWidget(self) # Create a self.table
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self.table.setColumnCount(3) # Set three columns
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self.table.setRowCount(0)
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self.table.setHorizontalHeaderLabels([head_1, head_2, head_3])
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header = self.table.horizontalHeader()
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header.setSectionResizeMode(0, QHeaderView.ResizeMode.Stretch)
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header.setSectionResizeMode(1, QHeaderView.ResizeMode.Stretch)
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header.setSectionResizeMode(2, QHeaderView.ResizeMode.Stretch)
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self.table.setItem(0, 0, QTableWidgetItem("Text in column 1"))
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self.table.setItem(0, 1, QTableWidgetItem("Text in column 2"))
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self.table.setItem(0, 2, QTableWidgetItem("Text in column 3"))
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self.table.resizeColumnsToContents()
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self.lineEdit = QLineEdit(placeholderText='Введите что-то')
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self.lineEdit.returnPressed.connect(self.enter_smth)
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# Adding the table to the grid
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grid_layout.addWidget(self.table, 0, 0, -1, 1)
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grid_layout.addWidget(self.lineEdit, 0, 2, -1, -1)
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grid_layout.addWidget(self.next, 2, 2, -1, -1)
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grid_layout.addWidget(self.start, 1, 2)
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grid_layout.addWidget(self.stop, 1, 3)
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self.parent.draw()
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def enter_smth(self):
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# TODO
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self.parent.smth = self.lineEdit.text()
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self.start.setEnabled(True)
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self.lineEdit.setReadOnly(True)
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def start_clicked(self):
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self.stop.setEnabled(True)
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self.start.setEnabled(False)
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if not self.data_thread.isRunning():
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self.data_thread.start()
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def no_data(self):
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current_time = round(time.time()*1000)
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v = str((current_time-self.start_time)/60)
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a = v
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t = str(current_time-self.start_time)
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with open(os.path.join(self.parent.folder, self.dataname), 'a') as file:
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wr = csv.writer(file)
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wr.writerow([v, a, str(current_time-self.start_time)])
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self.table.insertRow(self.table.rowCount())
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self.table.setItem(self.table.rowCount()-1, 0, QTableWidgetItem(v))
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self.table.setItem(self.table.rowCount()-1, 1, QTableWidgetItem(a))
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self.table.setItem(self.table.rowCount()-1, 2, QTableWidgetItem(t))
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def stop_clicked(self):
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self.data_thread.running = False
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self.stop.setEnabled(False)
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self.next.setEnabled(True)
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def next_clicked(self):
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self.parent.number = 21
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self.parent.change_number()
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def take_data(self):
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# measure voltage and current
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volt_name = os.path.join('/dev', 'usbtmc1')
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f_volt = open(volt_name, 'w')
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f_volt.write('Measure:Voltage:DC?\n')
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f_volt.close()
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amp_name = os.path.join('/dev', 'usbtmc2')
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f_amp = open(amp_name, 'w')
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f_amp.write('Measure:Current:DC?\n')
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f_amp.close()
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f_volt = open(volt_name, 'r')
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v = f_volt.read(15)
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f_amp = open(amp_name, 'r')
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a = f_amp.read(15)
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f_volt.close()
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f_amp.close()
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current_time = round(time.time()*1000)
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with open(os.path.join(self.parent.folder, self.dataname), 'a') as file:
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wr = csv.writer(file)
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wr.writerow([v, a, str(current_time-self.start_time)])
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class MainExperimentChartWindow(AbstractWindow):
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def __init__(self, parent):
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super().__init__()
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self.setWindowTitle('Основной эксперимент. Обработка данных')
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self.parent = parent
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self.resize(1400, 800)
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self.centralwidget = QWidget()
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self.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
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pixmap = QPixmap('arrow.png')
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self.label = QLabel(self)
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self.label.setPixmap(pixmap)
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self.label.resize(pixmap.width(), pixmap.height())
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self.text = QTextBrowser()
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self.text.setText('text')
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self.hbox_layout = QGridLayout(self.centralwidget)
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self.hbox_layout.addWidget(self.label, 0, 0)
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self.hbox_layout.addWidget(self.text, 0, 1)
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class Data:
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def __init__(self, x, y, xlabel, ylabel, caption, xerr, yerr, through_0,
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data_filename, color=None, centering=None, size=15,
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coefficient=[0.9, 1.1]):
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self.x = x
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self.y = y
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self.xlabel = xlabel
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self.ylabel = ylabel
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self.caption = caption
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if type(yerr) == float or type(yerr) == int:
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self.yerr = [yerr for _ in self.y]
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else:
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self.yerr = yerr
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if type(xerr) == float or type(xerr) == int:
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self.xerr = [xerr for _ in self.x]
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else:
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self.xerr = xerr
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self.through_0 = through_0
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if not self.color:
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self.color = ['limegreen', 'indigo']
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else:
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self.color = color
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self.centering = centering
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self.size = size
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self.coefficient = coefficient
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self.data_filename=data_filename
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def read_csv(self):
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with open(self.data_filename) as file:
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reader = list(csv.reader(file, delimiter=';',
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quotechar=',', quoting=csv.QUOTE_MINIMAL))
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data = np.array(reader)
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data = np.transpose(data)
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dic = {}
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for i in range(len(data)):
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dic[data[i][0]] = np.array(data[i][1:]).astype(np.float)
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data = dic
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self.data=data
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def make_point_grafic(self):
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if self.xerr[1] != 0 or self.yerr[1] != 0:
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plt.errorbar(self.x, self.y, yerr=self.yerr, xerr=self.xerr, linewidth=4,
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linestyle='', label=self.caption, color=self.color,
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ecolor=self.color, elinewidth=1, capsize=3.4,
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capthick=1.4)
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else:
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plt.scatter(self.x, self.y, linewidth=0.005, label=self.caption,
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color=self.color, edgecolor='black', s=self.size)
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if not self.centering:
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plt.xlabel(self.xlabel)
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plt.ylabel(self.ylabel)
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else:
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self.ax = plt.gca()
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self.ax.spines['top'].set_visible(False)
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self.ax.spines['right'].set_visible(False)
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self.ax.spines['bottom'].set_position('zero')
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self.ax.spines['left'].set_position('zero')
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self.ax.set_xlabel(self.ylabel, labelpad=-180, fontsize=14)
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self.ax.set_ylabel(self.xlabel, labelpad=-260,
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rotation=0, fontsize=14)
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def make_line_grafic(self, k, b,):
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if min(self.x) > 0:
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xmin = min(self.x)*self.coefficient[0]
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
xmin = min(self.x)*self.coefficient[1]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if max(self.x) > 0:
|
||||||
|
xmax = max(self.x)*self.coefficient[1]
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
xmax = max(self.x)*self.coefficient[0]
|
||||||
|
x = np.arange(xmin, xmax, (xmax-xmin)/10000)
|
||||||
|
plt.plot(x, k*x+b, label=self.caption, linewidth=2.4,
|
||||||
|
linestyle='-')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def make_graffic(self, named_by_points=True):
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if named_by_points:
|
||||||
|
cap_point = self.caption
|
||||||
|
line_point = None
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
line_point = self.caption
|
||||||
|
cap_point = None
|
||||||
|
self.make_point_grafic()
|
||||||
|
k, b, sigma = self.approx()
|
||||||
|
sigma[0] = abs(k*((sigma[0]/k)**2+(np.mean(self.yerr)/np.mean(self.y))**2 +
|
||||||
|
(np.mean(self.xerr)/np.mean(self.x))**2)**0.5)
|
||||||
|
if (b != 0):
|
||||||
|
sigma[1] = abs(b*((sigma[1]/b)**2+(np.mean(self.yerr)/np.mean(self.y))**2 +
|
||||||
|
(np.mean(self.xerr)/np.mean(self.x))**2)**0.5)
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
sigma[1] = 0
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
self.make_line_grafic()
|
||||||
|
plt.legend()
|
||||||
|
return k, b, sigma
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def approx(self):
|
||||||
|
if self.yerr[0] != 0:
|
||||||
|
sigma_y = [1/i**2 for i in self.yerr]
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
sigma_y = np.array([1 for _ in self.yerr])
|
||||||
|
if self.through_0 == 0:
|
||||||
|
def f(x, k):
|
||||||
|
return k*x
|
||||||
|
k, sigma = curve_fit(f, xdata=self.x, ydata=self.y, sigma=sigma_y)
|
||||||
|
sigma = np.sqrt(np.diag(sigma))
|
||||||
|
return k[0], 0, [sigma[0], 0]
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
def f(x, k, b):
|
||||||
|
return x*k + b
|
||||||
|
k, sigma = curve_fit(f, xdata=self.x, ydata=self.y, sigma=sigma_y)
|
||||||
|
sigma_b = np.sqrt(sigma[1][1])
|
||||||
|
b = k[1]
|
||||||
|
k = k[0]
|
||||||
|
sigma = np.sqrt(sigma[0][0])
|
||||||
|
return k, b, [sigma, sigma_b]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
start = Start()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# =============================================================================
|
||||||
|
# import time
|
||||||
|
# import serial
|
||||||
|
#
|
||||||
|
# ser=serial.Serial(
|
||||||
|
# port='/dev/ttyUSB0',
|
||||||
|
# baudrate=9600,
|
||||||
|
# timeout=1
|
||||||
|
# )
|
||||||
|
# ser.isOpen()
|
||||||
|
#
|
||||||
|
# msg='SYSTem:REMote\n'
|
||||||
|
# ser.write(msg.encode('ascii'))
|
||||||
|
#
|
||||||
|
# while 1:
|
||||||
|
#
|
||||||
|
# msg='Read?\n'
|
||||||
|
# ser.write(msg.encode('ascii'))
|
||||||
|
# time.sleep(1)
|
||||||
|
#
|
||||||
|
# bytesToRead=ser.inWaiting()
|
||||||
|
# data=ser.read(bytesToRead)
|
||||||
|
# print(data)
|
||||||
|
#
|
||||||
|
# =============================================================================
|
BIN
Automation/arrow.png
Normal file
BIN
Automation/arrow.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
After Width: | Height: | Size: 11 KiB |
3
Automation/j/data.csv
Normal file
3
Automation/j/data.csv
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
|
|||||||
|
"I_0,mA","U_34,mV","t,s"
|
||||||
|
68.26666666666667,68.26666666666667,4096
|
||||||
|
84.95,84.95,5097
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user